Silence, Exile, and Cunning: a Credo, a Screed, a Missive, a Memoir by Dr. Dale Williams Barrigar

(Images provided by the Good Doctor DWB)

“Let my country die for me.” – James Joyce

“The supreme question about a work of art is out of how deep a life does it spring.” – James Joyce

“Shut your eyes and see.” – James Joyce

(Note: We conclude another fine week by our Editor DWB. And for the time being he will be appearing in months to come with full weeks. The offer is open to many of our friends who have published previously with us. So, something to consider–Leila)

This un-mundane but minuscule screed possesses a very specific target audience. It is aimed directly at anyone who has ever lived, is now living, or will ever live who has even the tiniest bit of interest in the Irish author James Joyce, or in creative writing itself as purely an art form.

The greater your interest in HIM (and he is his work) or the greater your interest in creative writing as art, the greater your interest in this missive will be. There is much so-called “creative writing” that is much closer to formulaic hack writing than it is to what we (I) mean when we say “art.” This kind of commercialized-hack-writing-as-creative-writing tends to win things like the Pulitzer Prize, the Booker Prize and even the Nobel Prize – to prove this all you need to do is look backward at the list/s of writers and works which have historically won these so-called prizes; Joyce himself, the greatest fiction writer in English of the twentieth century (by far), never won any major prizes and was never even nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Joyce is the greatest fiction writer in English of the twentieth century, which bears repeating. More than this, forced to make a list of the top half-dozen writers of the English language so far in any genre, that list would be: William Shakespeare; Geoffrey Chaucer; John Milton; William Wordsworth; James Joyce; and Jonathan Swift; in that order. Maybe Emily Dickinson, Emily Bronte, Edgar Allan Poe (just ask them in France), Walt Whitman, John Keats, John Donne or William Blake could replace someone in this list. (All such lists are really just a speculative game, of course, except for the first four, which are really a historical fact.)

Spiritual events are the biggest events in our lives. In many ways, somehow unrequited romantic love (including but not limited to the death of the loved one as in Poe) is an unbeatable spiritual event – and by that I especially mean small cap’s romantic love when it is propelled by capital R-and-L Romantic Love, i.e. the kind of love that was also preached and practiced by the British Romantics such as Blake, Wordsworth, Coleridge, Keats, Byron, and the Shelleys, all of whom had their profound influences on James Joyce (he once dubbed himself a modern-day synthesis of Daniel Defoe of Robinson Crusoe fame, and William Blake).

Joyce has been and is one of the biggest spiritual events in my own life so far on a personal level. As such, this screed that is also a missive is also a memoir of a little over 1,300 words, which is around the average length of one of Paul’s letters or many of Hemingway’s best stories.

I started reading Joyce when I was around fifteen years old in the American Midwest. In many ways, I was finished reading Joyce by the time I was around twenty or so, even though I’ve continued to reread him to a greater or lesser extent in every year of the last thirty-nine years. So I absorbed, and even memorized, much of Joyce still during the time/s when my youth made me very, very impressionable.

All young people who have the gift or the penchant for reading or who have a questing soul at all should read and reread some of James Joyce when they are young if they are lucky, specifically the first four stories in his collection Dubliners, which blow The Catcher in the Rye out of the water but are in the same vein and should be read first or beside it, along with Hemingway’s Nick Adams stories. If these four Joyce pieces accidentally missed you when you were “young,” but you are still young inside, go to these stories now and your haunting youth will be magically returned to you in all its best, and worst, aspects. The complete realism of these brief yet all-encompassing tales is comforting even as their idealism inspires, or makes the breath quicken.

The rest of this writing will present in brief yet pungent and cogent form what are my own personal favorite things in James Joyce as of right now. His work is endless to meditation so some items shall be, I am sure, accidentally omitted but what is presented here can also be seen as an outline of his most important work from the heart and soul of one loving reader’s perspective.

DUBLINERS.

The first four stories: “The Sisters,” “An Encounter,” “Araby,” and “Eveline.”

“The Boarding House” from the middle of the collection and “The Dead” from the end, and especially the end of “The Dead,” and especially the very last paragraph of this long story or short novella.

“The Dead”: the dramatic, life-altering moments between the MC and his wife in their hotel room around Christmastime will never leave you. The last paragraph of “The Dead” is, hands down, one of the greatest paragraphs ever written in the English language, a fact that has been acknowledged by many long before me and will continue to be acknowledged by many long after “yours truly” has departed this mortal sphere (praise God may it not be for a while, thy will be done). I personally have read this paragraph not hundreds but thousands of times. It is like a sad song I replay over and over when alone in the car, but better.

A PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS A YOUNG MAN.

The title of this book alone has had a massive impact on my entire life at every level I can possibly imagine, an impact so vast it feels beyond Jungian in its depth, oldness, oddness, and neverendingness.

The sea girl on the seaside like a sea bird and Stephen’s limerence-like fascination with the girl, the bird, and the sea. The beautiful longing of it all.

The experimental and experiential opening of this novel which actually captures all of infancy, babyhood, and toddlerhood in less than one page from the kid’s perspective.

The friend with friend notations and conversations that end the book.

The phrase “silence, exile, and cunning” which became one of my own personal credos when I was a teenager and remains so until today, and will be tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow after that, too. Among other things, the rebellious spirit of the original rock and roll is contained within this phrase. One of the greatest influences on Bob Dylan ever is and was James Joyce, by Dylan’s own admission.

There is SO MUCH in these literal and metaphorical four words when put together like this that you can literally build an entire life on and around it.

It is more than an impenetrable fence but it is also an impenetrable fence, the only kind that can allow for true growth of the spirit and the personality, the only real possession we can ever possess here on Planet Earth.

ULYSSES.

The title itself, alone, along with all it implies.

The “friends” episode in the sea tower at the beginning of the book.

Leopold Bloom’s eternal peregrinations.

Stephen and Bloom drunk together in the whorehouse and elsewhere, wandering around.

MOLLY BLOOM, especially her end (“Yes”) in more ways than one.

Marilyn Monroe wanted to make a movie where she played Molly.

FINNEGANS WAKE.

The title itself.

Finnegans – plural. Wake – verb.

Resurrection, reincarnation, and/or all of the above.

The Irish drinking song where the title comes from: a drunk guy in Chicago falls off a ladder, dies, then springs to life again at his own funeral, leaping out of his own casket and SMILING at all his friends and enemies.

Her name: Anna Livia Plurabelle. And the rivers of life.

His name: H.C.E. (Here Comes Everybody.)

Shem the Penman.

The alpha and the omega: the beginning and the end.

9 thoughts on “Silence, Exile, and Cunning: a Credo, a Screed, a Missive, a Memoir by Dr. Dale Williams Barrigar

  1. Dale

    The past two days you have opined greatly and refreshingly on Joyce. It is a pity that the Nobel does not hand out prizes to honor the dead. That would pay back, in some way, many of their mistakes. Like other institutions that pronounce “the best” it is highly political and a joke at many levels.

    I’m amazed that Joyce lived as long as he did (your current age, I believe), but since Ozzy Osbourne saw 76 maybe that sort of thing is over rated. In fact, my own humble self should have died ages ago, and yet here I am. You too, so I gather.

    Araby is, for me the second greatest thing in Dubliners. You could just feel for the kid as he is being antagonized by his thoughtless (drunk) Uncle, even though his future was most likely to repeat that of the old man.

    I think J.J. will hang around for centuries. Which only amazes because he is not always an easy read. He does not take you by the hand in the method that we see nowadays. He basically gets you drunk, kicks you into the alley and locks the door. Thinking is required of reading or it casts no impression. Like Rick the Third’s unlicked Bear welp.

    A brilliant week once again. Keep up the fight.

    Leila

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    • DWB's avatar DWB says:

      …I also want to add that the title FINNEGANS WAKE also comes from this: FINN AGAIN. Joyce considered his protagonist H.C.E. to be a reincarnation of Huck Finn, among other people and things…

      Liked by 1 person

    • DWB's avatar DWB says:

      Leila

      Yes, like a vampire, I believe I have died and been reborn not once but many times. Joyce was indeed my exact age at the moment (when he died), which I have to say, makes me paranoid. Once I’ve turned 60 I’ll feel better. Not that I’m comparing myself to him but I did, after all, call him a spiritual event in my life. Fingers crossed and thy will be done! I feel healthy enough to make 80 at least but don’t want to jinx myself.

      You describe perfectly what it’s like to read him. He does take effort. Even the short stories are not easy, although those are by far his most “accessible” work.

      A truly brilliant, great, and utterly wonderful piece by you on Literally Stories today!

      Anyone who’s reading this who hasn’t already done so should go to Literally right now and read your piece for today, it is a masterpiece at all levels.

      D

      Liked by 1 person

      • Hello Dale
        Thank you for the compliment!

        Still, you have done well everyday this week. I believe when a writer passes the magic number 52 (by one day) thus breaking the Shakespeare barrier, s/he is home free and should consider 90 a reasonable goal!
        Leila

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  2. mickbloor3's avatar mickbloor3 says:

    Thanks, Dale. Your enthusiasm is infectious and your reasons for that enthusiasm are lucid. So I’m going to re-read, Dubliners. And especially I’m going to re-read’ Portrait of the Artist..’.’, which I remember I greatly enjoyed 60-odd years ago. Afraid, I shan’t tackle Ulysses again, for the same reason I wont re-read the Bhagavad Gita: I read em once and profited by it, but no longer wish to make the effort. Failed to finish Finnegans Wake the first time, so I think it’s unlikely I’d manage it at the second attempt.

    Was a wee bit disappointed that you didn’t include Auden in your great list of The Greats, but I guess everyone has their own list. Please keep on feeding my reading and re-reading. bw mick

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    • DWB's avatar DWB says:

      Hi Mick!

      I am a huge fan of Auden, now that you mention it. Sometimes I do forget about him, but I consider him a peer of the best of the best in the 20th century, hands down. You’ve made me want to go read a few of his poems, thanks! There is a brilliant documentary about him on you tube which concerns his relation to love…I forget the title of it but I think it has the word “love” in it…

      Dale

      Liked by 1 person

  3. mickbloor3's avatar mickbloor3 says:

    Thanks, Dale. Should’ve known that your omission of Auden was just an oversight. Will shortly search out the Youtube documentary you’ve kindly mentioned. But here’s an astonishing Auden fact that you may not know. I went to hear him in Cambridge in 1968 or 69 and he recited his poems for over an hour without reference to notes or the printed word – a poetry reading with no reading.

    bw mick

    Liked by 1 person

    • DWB's avatar DWB says:

      Thanks, Mick, and how awesome that you saw him live! Thanks for sharing.

      I looked up the documentary. The title is: TELL ME THE TRUTH ABOUT LOVE. (BBC, 2000, 59 minutes). As I remember it, one of the better literary documentaries out there in very many ways.

      Dale

      Liked by 1 person

  4. mickbloor3's avatar mickbloor3 says:

    Thanks for drawing my attention to it, Dale. Just watched it. Lovely to see so many photos and film clips of him. There is a clip of him, in old age, speaking a poem (couldn’t place it, seemed to be about the Oxford College where he had a cottage ). He’s got the poem open before him, but he’s not looking at it as he’s speaking into the microphone and the camera. The documentary definitely captured how important the move to New York was to him – something the reader can intuit from ‘Letter to Lord Byron’ and (my favourite) ‘New Year Letter.’ Saw a review last week of yet another book about Auden, this time by Ackroyd. Shan’t read it: Auden’s life was surely in his poetry. bw mick

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